Specifications
SPECS: 2.2kW/12 Volt, CW, 9-Tooth Pinion
SPECS FOR: Denso OSGR
MFR: DENSO
DESIGN: OSGR
Replaces
Carrier Transicold 25-39192-00, 25-39291-00, 25-39316-00, 25-39316-00RB, 25-39316-01, 25-39587-00, Denso 228000-6950, 228000-6951, 228000-6952, 428000-0930, 428000-0931, Kubota 19460-63011, 19460-63012, 19460-63013, 1G911-63012, 1G911-630121, Thermo-King 3502221
OEM NO:28100-22020, 028000-3830, 028000-2240
ENGINE:3K-C
DESCRIPTION:9T, 12V, 0.9KW / 2(0)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA LITE-ACE 1000 (KP30,36,37)
TOYOTA COROLLA 1200 (KE20,25,26)
TOYOTA LITE-ACE 1200 (KM10)
OEM NO: 28100- 24070, 28100-24020
ENGINE:4K, 2K, 3KH
DESCRIPTION:9T, 12V, 0.6KW / 2(2)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA COROLLA STATION WAGON 1979-1982
TOYOTA COROLLA SALOON 1979-1983
TOYOTA STARLET ESTATE 1978-1984
OEM NO:28100-37010, 28100-36040, 28100-36060, 28100-36070
ENGINE:18R, 16R, 21R, 5R, 18R, 21R
DESCRIPTION:9T, 12V, 0.9KW / 2(0)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA FORK LIFT 3FG15
TOYOTA CROWN 2000
TOYOTA HI-ACE 1.8, 2.0 (RH25-32)
OEM NO:028000-5900, 28100-34060, 128000-1241, 28100-34080
ENGINE:22RE, 18R, 18R-G, 21R-C, 21R-U,22R
DESCRIPTION:9T, 12V, 1.0KW / 2(0)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA CELICA 2.0 (RA40), 2.0 (RA6) (RA61)
TOYOTA HILUX 2000
TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 2.4 (RJ70,73)
TOYOTA FORKLIFT (4P)(5R)
OEM NO:28100-31021, 28100-40010, 28100-40013, 28100-23010
ENGINE:2R, 12R
DESCRIPTION:9T, 12V, 0.8KW / 2(0)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA CORONA 1500, 1600
TOYOTA HI-ACE 1.6 (RH11,20,30)
TOYOTA HI-LUX 1600
OEM NO:128000-9550, 28100-64070, 028000-8451
ENGINE:2C-L, 1C, 1C-L, 1C-TL, 2C-T
DESCRIPTION:10T, 12V, 1.4KW / 2(2)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA CARINA II 2.0 DIESEL (CT150) (T15) (T17)
TOYOTA LITE-ACE 2.0 DIESEL (CM36) (CM30LG)
CAMRY 1.8 TD (CV10), 2.0 TD (CV11) (CV20)
OEM NO: 1280003340, 281004010, 2810072010
ENGINE: 2Y3Y, 3Y, 4Y, 2YC
DESCRIPTION: 9T, 12V, 1.0KW / 2(2)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA DYNA 1.8 (YH81), 1.8 100 (YH81)
TOYOTA MODEL F 1.8 (YR20), 2.0 (YR20) (YR21)
TOYOTA HI‑LUX 1.8 (YN50‑61) (YN80‑85), 2.0
T.LITE‑ACE 2.0 MODEL F, 1.8 DIESEL (M2,G)
OEM NO: 028000‑5300, 28100‑77090, JS736
ENGINE: 2D
DESCRIPTION: 11T, 24V, 4.5KW / 3(0)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA FORKLIFT 2FD 100, 115,135
TOYOTA FORKLIFT DA11,12
OEM NO: 28100‑47081, 28100‑47040, 28100‑47080
ENGINE: F7, F8, F70, F75, HJ47
DESCRIPTION: 11T, 12V, 2.5KW / 2(0)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA LAND CRUISER (J6)
DAIHATSU WILDCAT/ROCKY
DAIHATSU ROCKY SOFT TOP, HARD TOP
OEM NO: 28100‑47090, 028000‑7241, 28100‑47091
ENGINE: 2H, 2H‑T, 12HT
DESCRIPTION: 11T, 24V, 4.5KW / 2(0)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 4.0 DIESEL (HJ40) (HJ60)
TOYOTA FORKLIFT FD45
TOYOTA FDC33,35,45, FDE35, 3FD33,35,40
OEM NO: 28100‑54290, 28100‑54100, 28100‑54170
ENGINE: 3L, 2L, 2L‑T, L
DESCRIPTION: 11T, 12V, 2.2KW / 2(1)
APPLICATION:
T.CRESSIDA 2.2 DIESEL (LX60), 2.4 TD (LX70)
T.LAND CRUISER 2.4 DIESEL (LJ70), 2.4 TD (LJ7)
TOYOTA HI‑ACE IV 2.4 DIESEL
TOYOTA DYNA 100 2.4 DIESEL
OEM NO: 228000‑2123, 28100‑54410, 228000‑2120
ENGINE: 2L, 3L, 2L‑T, 5LE LH20
DESCRIPTION: 10T, 12V, 2.0KW / 2(1)
APPLICATION:
T.LAND CRUISER 2.4 DIESEL TD, 2.4 TD (LJ70)
TOYOTA HI‑LUX 2.8 DIESEL (LN5,67)
TOYOTA DYNA 100 2.4 DIESEL (LH80) (LY100)
OEM NO: 28100‑23660, 28100‑40291, 128000‑0972
ENGINE: 3VZE, 3VZ‑E, 1DZ
DESCRIPTION: 11T, 12V, 2.5KW / 2(0)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA 4‑RUNNER 3.0 V6, 3.0 V6 4WD
TOYOTA HI‑LUX 3.0 (VZN1..)
TOYOTA FORKLIFT 7FD
OEM NO: 028000‑5862, 028000‑5861, 28100‑22061‑71
ENGINE: 2J, 1Z, 2Z, 14Z
DESCRIPTION: 11T, 24V, 4.5KW / 2(0)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA 5FD40, 5FD45, 5FD50, 5FD60, 5FD70
TOYOTA FORKLIFT FDT25
TOYOTA FORKLIFT FDC1,2,30
OEM NO: 128000‑8640, 28100‑17040, 28100‑17060
ENGINE: 3F‑E, 3L, 3UR‑FE, 2H, B, F, 22RE, 2TR‑FE, H
DESCRIPTION: 12T, 12V, 2.5KW / 2(0)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA LANDCRUISER 2.4, 2.4TD
TOYOTA LANDCRUISER 2.6
TOYOTA LANDCRUISER 4.0, 4.0TD
TOYOTA LANDCRUISER 5.7
OEM NO: 228000‑1600, 128000‑8621, 228000‑1601
ENGINE: 1HZ, 1H‑Z, 1HD‑FT
DESCRIPTION: 12T, 24V, 4.5KW / 2(0)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA HILUX 3.0 1989
TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 4.2 DIESEL TD (HZJ7..V) (HZJ80)
OEM NO: 228000‑3930, 28100‑66040, 28100‑66020
ENGINE: 1FZ‑FE, 1FZ
DESCRIPTION: 10T, 12V, 1.4KW / 2(1)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA LANDCRUISER L6 4.5
TOYOTA LIFT TRUCK 5FD33/33/40/45/50
LEXUS TRUCK LX450 L6 4.5
OEM NO: 28100‑62050, 228000‑5300, 228000‑5302
ENGINE: 5VZ‑FE
DESCRIPTION: 9T, 12V, 1.4KW / 2(2)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA HILUX 3.0 1989
TOYOTA LAND CRUISER PRADO 3.4 1989
TOYOTA LANDCRUISER PRADO 3.4
OEM NO: 28100‑60070, 028000‑8060, 028000‑8220
ENGINE: 2F, 3F, 3F‑E
DESCRIPTION: 9T, 12V, 1.2KW / 2(0)
APPLICATION:
TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 4.2L PETROL (FJ62,75,80)
Our Company is China DENSO Starter Motors Suppliers and DENSO Starter Motors Manufacturers, Founded in 1997, Mengyang Motor Group specializes in DC, AC, and brushless motor solutions and serves as a professional motor manufacturer for the global market.
Innovation is both our goal and our legacy. We are certified to UL, CE, IATF 16949, and RoHS, delivering stable and reliable quality that meets international standards.
With the continuous development of automotive technology, vehicles are facing increasingly complex operating conditions and higher expectations for reliability. As one of the key components of the vehicle electrical system, the starter motor plays an essential role in converting electrical energy from the battery into mechanical power to initiate engine operation.
DENSO Starter Motors are widely recognized for their compact structure, efficient performance, and reliable starting capability. Designed with advanced motor technology and optimized component structures, these starter motors are commonly used in various automotive applications where stable startup performance is required.
A starter motor needs to generate sufficient torque within a short period to overcome engine resistance. During this process, the motor experiences high electrical current and mechanical stress. Therefore, factors such as electromagnetic design, material selection, thermal management, and component precision directly affect the final performance.
DENSO Starter Motors focus on achieving a balance between powerful starting output and energy efficiency. A well-designed starter motor can reduce unnecessary battery consumption while ensuring smooth engine activation. This is especially important for vehicles operating in environments with frequent starts, low temperatures, heavy loads, or extended working hours.
The structure of a starter motor usually includes several key components, such as the armature, field coil or permanent magnet system, solenoid switch, pinion gear, bearings, and protective housing. Each component contributes to the overall performance of the starting system. The coordination between electrical and mechanical components determines starting speed, noise level, durability, and operational stability.
For vehicle manufacturers, maintenance providers, and equipment developers, choosing a suitable starter motor requires comprehensive consideration of application conditions. Engine size, electrical system requirements, working frequency, and environmental factors all influence the selection process. A reliable starter motor helps improve vehicle availability and reduce unexpected downtime.
| DENSO Starter Motor Characteristics | Technical Features | Application Advantages |
| Compact Motor Design | Optimized internal structure and lightweight construction | Supports flexible installation in limited spaces |
| High Starting Capability | Provides stable torque output during startup | Improves engine activation reliability |
| Energy Efficient Operation | Optimizes electrical energy conversion | Reduces battery load |
| Durable Components | Designed for repeated operating cycles | Extends service life |
The performance of a starter motor is mainly determined by its ability to provide sufficient torque while maintaining efficient operation. Different engines have different starting requirements, and selecting a motor with appropriate characteristics is essential for ensuring reliable performance.
Starting torque determines whether the motor can successfully rotate the engine under various conditions. Larger engines, cold environments, and high-compression systems generally require stronger starting force. A properly designed starter motor can provide the necessary torque without excessive energy consumption.
Motor efficiency is another important factor. Since starter motors draw power directly from the vehicle battery, inefficient energy conversion may increase electrical losses and place additional stress on the battery system. Optimized motor designs help improve power utilization and support more stable operation.
Durability is equally important because starter motors frequently experience sudden load changes during operation. Components such as gears, brushes, bearings, and electrical contacts must withstand repeated mechanical and electrical stress.
| Performance Factor | Function | Influence on Vehicle Systems |
| Starting Torque | Provides force to rotate the engine | Determines startup reliability |
| Energy Conversion Efficiency | Improves electrical power utilization | Reduces battery consumption |
| Thermal Management | Controls heat generation | Supports continuous operation |
| Mechanical Strength | Improves resistance to wear | Extends product lifespan |
The production of reliable starter motors requires strong capabilities in motor engineering, precision manufacturing, quality inspection, and application understanding. Every production stage influences the final performance of the motor.
Founded in 1997, Jiangsu Mengyang Motor Manufacture Co. Ltd. is a professional motor manufacturer specializing in the research, development, and production of DC motors, AC motors, and brushless DC motors. With years of experience in motor technology, the company has established an integrated system covering engineering development, manufacturing, and delivery management.
The company operates a modern manufacturing facility covering approximately 70,000 m² with more than 300 employees. Supported by professional engineering teams, advanced manufacturing equipment, and a complete quality management framework, Jiangsu Mengyang Motor Manufacture Co. Ltd. focuses on producing motor solutions with stable performance and consistent quality.
Through continuous improvement in motor design and manufacturing processes, Jiangsu Mengyang Motor Manufacture Co. Ltd. provides reliable products suitable for automotive and industrial applications that require efficient power conversion and long-term operation.
Choosing the correct starter motor requires a detailed understanding of the vehicle’s operating conditions. Different vehicle types have different requirements based on engine structure, usage environment, and working frequency.
Passenger vehicles usually focus on smooth starting performance, compact installation, and efficient operation. Commercial vehicles and heavy-duty equipment often require stronger torque output and higher durability because they may operate under continuous or demanding conditions.
The engine displacement is one of the most important selection factors. Larger engines require more starting power because the starter motor needs to overcome greater mechanical resistance. Selecting a motor with suitable torque characteristics ensures reliable engine rotation.
The electrical system specification is also critical. Starter motors must match the vehicle’s voltage requirements to ensure proper current flow and stable operation. Incorrect specifications may affect performance and reduce component lifespan.
Operating environment should also be considered. Vehicles used in cold regions, dusty environments, or high-temperature conditions require starter motors with suitable protection and thermal performance.
| Selection Factor | Consideration | Application Impact |
| Engine Type | Determines required starting force | Affects torque requirements |
| Voltage System | Matches electrical specifications | Ensures stable operation |
| Working Environment | Includes temperature and protection conditions | Influences durability |
| Operating Frequency | Defines startup cycle demands | Affects component lifespan |
A starter motor is a complete electromechanical system where every component contributes to reliability. The performance of DENSO Starter Motors depends on the coordination between electrical and mechanical structures.
The armature is responsible for converting electrical energy into rotational movement. Its design accuracy affects motor output efficiency and vibration control.
The solenoid switch plays an important role in controlling electrical connection and mechanical engagement. A reliable solenoid ensures that the starter motor activates smoothly when the vehicle starts.
The pinion gear transfers motor torque to the engine flywheel. Gear precision directly affects engagement quality, operating noise, and mechanical durability.
The bearing system supports rotating components and reduces friction. Proper bearing selection helps improve smooth operation and extends service life.
| Component | Main Function | Performance Contribution |
| Armature | Converts electrical energy into rotation | Determines motor efficiency |
| Solenoid Switch | Controls electrical and mechanical connection | Improves startup reliability |
| Pinion Gear | Transfers torque to engine | Affects engagement performance |
| Bearing System | Supports rotating parts | Reduces friction and wear |
Starter motors operate under high stress conditions, which means manufacturing precision has a direct impact on product reliability. Even small differences in component dimensions or assembly accuracy can influence noise, vibration, efficiency, and service life.
Professional motor manufacturing requires strict control over material selection, machining accuracy, assembly processes, and performance testing. These processes ensure that motors maintain consistent performance during practical operation.
Jiangsu Mengyang Motor Manufacture Co. Ltd. integrates engineering expertise with advanced production management to maintain product quality. Through systematic inspection procedures and continuous improvement, the company provides dependable motor solutions for different application requirements.
The automotive industry is moving toward higher efficiency, improved reliability, and more advanced electrical systems. These trends are increasing the requirements for starter motor technology.
Modern starter motors need to provide strong performance while maintaining compact dimensions and efficient energy use. Improvements in electromagnetic design, materials, and manufacturing processes help achieve better overall performance.
Vehicles with frequent start-stop operation require starter motors that can withstand more operating cycles. This creates higher demands for component durability and manufacturing accuracy.
Reliable starter motor technology helps improve vehicle operation efficiency and supports the continuous development of automotive systems.
| Development Trend | Technology Improvement | Expected Benefit |
| Efficiency Enhancement | Optimized electromagnetic structure | Improves energy utilization |
| Material Innovation | Uses stronger and lighter materials | Improves durability |
| Structural Optimization | Improves internal component arrangement | Enhances performance stability |
| Quality Testing | Strengthens inspection procedures | Ensures product consistency |
Developing high-quality starter motors requires comprehensive knowledge of electrical systems, mechanical structures, and manufacturing technology. Experienced manufacturers can better understand application requirements and provide suitable motor solutions.
Since 1997, Jiangsu Mengyang Motor Manufacture Co. Ltd. has focused on motor research and manufacturing. The company specializes in DC motors, AC motors, and brushless DC motors, supported by professional engineering capabilities and a complete manufacturing system.
By combining innovation, engineering experience, and strict quality management, the company provides reliable motor products for applications requiring stable performance and efficient operation.
Future starter motor development will focus on higher efficiency, improved durability, lightweight structures, and stronger adaptability to advanced vehicle electrical systems.
As automotive technology continues evolving, starter motors will remain an essential component in ensuring reliable vehicle operation. Manufacturers with strong engineering capabilities will continue driving improvements in motor performance and manufacturing quality.
Q1: What is a DENSO Starter Motor?
A DENSO Starter Motor is an automotive starting component that converts electrical energy into mechanical rotation to start an engine.
Q2: What are the advantages of DENSO Starter Motors?
They offer stable starting performance, efficient energy conversion, compact structure, and reliable durability.
Q3: Where are starter motors commonly applied?
Starter motors are widely used in passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, transportation equipment, agricultural machinery, and industrial vehicles.
Q4: How can the right starter motor be selected?
Selection should consider engine requirements, voltage specifications, starting torque, operating environment, and usage frequency.
Q5: Why choose Jiangsu Mengyang Motor Manufacture Co. Ltd. for motor solutions?
Jiangsu Mengyang Motor Manufacture Co. Ltd. has professional motor manufacturing experience, advanced production capabilities, and integrated engineering systems to provide reliable motor products.